Article

Geo-ecological monitoring in the regional land use system

Нестеренко, С.В.

The relevance of the research topic and the feasibility of its development have been determined. The goal set in the article has been achieved and the tasks have been solved regarding: substantiation of theoretical and methodological approaches to determining geo-ecological monitoring of land use in regions; identification of structural components of geo-ecological monitoring; assessment of the level of development and application of geo-ecological monitoring of land use in regions. The structural elements of geo-ecological monitoring of land use in regions have been identified: formation and application of information support; creation of spatial support; formation of a quantitative basis for assessing the factors of formation and application of geo-ecological monitoring of land use in regions; identification and assessment of the factors of formation and application of geo-ecological monitoring; application of mathematical tools; use of geoinformation systems for geoecological monitoring of land use in regions; making informed decisions. As a result of the study, it is proposed to define geo-ecological monitoring of land use in regions as a system consisting of a set of spatial, informational, instrumental, and evaluative structural elements, the interaction of which is carried out using mathematical modelling and geographic information systems, which allows the formation of a monitoring environment for decision-making. It has been established that in most regions, the level of formation and application of geo-ecological monitoring of land use is moderate. However, the formation and application of geo-ecological monitoring in the Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Luhansk, Sumy and Kherson regions is at a low level. The results indicate the need to take action to increase the efficiency of land use in the regions and introduce monitoring technologies, change environmental policy and ensure safety procedures, using the capabilities of modern geoinformation systems.

English

2025-12

geoecological monitoring

Національний транспортний університет, м. Київ

Nesterenko S.V. Geo-ecological monitoring in the regional land use system / S.V. Nesterenko, Er.S. Shterndok, R.S. Vіatkin // Автомобільні дороги і дорожнє будівництво. – 2025. – Вип. 118, Ч. 2. – С. 159-165. – https://doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2025-118.2-159-165

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